A comprehensive checklist of all documents you need for international shipping — from origin to destination.
Essential Shipping Documents Checklist
Proper documentation is critical for smooth international shipping. Here's what you need:
Universal Documents (All Shipments)
- [ ] Commercial Invoice
- [ ] Packing List
- [ ] Bill of Lading (sea) or Air Waybill (air)
- [ ] Customs Export Declaration
- [ ] Insurance Certificate (if insured)
Vehicle Export Additional Documents
- [ ] Vehicle Registration Document
- [ ] Export Certificate / Deregistration
- [ ] Passport or ID Copy
- [ ] Purchase Invoice (if applicable)
- [ ] Pre-shipment Inspection Certificate (if required by destination)
Import Documents (Destination)
- [ ] Import Declaration (Form M for Nigeria, etc.)
- [ ] Certificate of Origin
- [ ] Pre-shipment Inspection Report
- [ ] Import Duty Payment Receipt
- [ ] Vehicle Homologation (if applicable)
Special Cargo Documents
Hazardous Goods
- [ ] Dangerous Goods Declaration
- [ ] Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
- [ ] Packaging Certificates
Perishable Goods
- [ ] Phytosanitary Certificate
- [ ] Health Certificate
- [ ] Temperature Log
Tips for Document Preparation
- Start early — document preparation can take days
- Verify requirements — each country has different rules
- Keep copies — digital and physical
- Check accuracy — errors cause delays and fines
- Use correct Incoterms — they define who handles what
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