Centre de connaissancesTransport de conteneurs

Comprendre le transport de conteneurs : FCL vs LCL

Découvrez la différence entre FCL (chargement complet de conteneur) et LCL (chargement partiel de conteneur) et laquelle est adaptée à votre cargaison.

Understanding Container Shipping: FCL vs LCL

When shipping cargo in containers, you have two main options: Full Container Load (FCL) and Less than Container Load (LCL).

Full Container Load (FCL)

FCL means you book an entire container for your cargo. The container is sealed at origin and opened at destination.

Best for:

  • Large shipments that fill most of a container
  • Cargo that needs to remain sealed and secure
  • Time-sensitive shipments (faster than LCL)
  • Cargo that could damage other shipments

Container sizes:

  • 20ft: ~33 cubic meters capacity
  • 40ft: ~67 cubic meters capacity
  • 40ft High Cube (40HC): ~76 cubic meters capacity

Less than Container Load (LCL)

LCL means your cargo shares container space with other shipments. You pay only for the space you use.

Best for:

  • Small shipments (less than ~15 cubic meters)
  • Cost-conscious shipping
  • Flexible timing

Key Differences

| Factor | FCL | LCL | |--------|-----|-----| | Cost per CBM | Lower (if filling container) | Higher | | Transit Time | Faster | Slower (consolidation) | | Security | Sealed container | Handled at consolidation | | Min Volume | Whole container | Any amount |

How to Choose

  • Cargo volume > 15 CBM: FCL is usually more cost-effective
  • Cargo volume < 15 CBM: LCL is usually cheaper
  • Urgent shipment: Choose FCL
  • Budget priority: Compare quotes for both

Not sure which option is right for you? Request a quote and we'll recommend the best solution.

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